| Problem | Probable 
                                    Cause and/or Solution | 
                                 
                                  | Unit 
                                    operates with jerky motion | 
                                       
                                        |  | Be sure 
                                          oil is at the proper level. |   
                                        |  | Check 
                                          for possible leaks and repair if necessary. |   
                                        |  | After 
                                          any work on the hydraulic system: |   
                                        |  | 
                                             
                                              |  | Fill tank 
                                                with hydraulic oil. |   
                                              |  | Replace filter 
                                                cartridge. |   
                                              |  | Operate cylinders 
                                                to remove air from the system. |  |  | 
                                 
                                  | Oil 
                                    is cold | 
                                       
                                        |  | Use 
                                          the following procedure to warm the 
                                          oil: |   
                                        |  | 
                                             
                                              |  | Start the 
                                                engine. |   
                                              |  | Engage the 
                                                pump. |   
                                              |  | Operate 
                                                the hoist control to bottom out 
                                                the cylinder keeping the lever 
                                                pushed for approximately five 
                                                (5) minutes to warm up the oil. |   
                                              |  | If 
                                                the problem reoccurs, check the 
                                                type of oil being used. It is 
                                                highly likely that the wrong type 
                                                of oil is being used. |  |  | 
                                 
                                  | Air 
                                    in the System (Oil is a milky color)
 | 
                                       
                                        |  | Check 
                                          for a leak in the suction line. |  | 
                                 
                                  | Unit 
                                    does not lift loaded container | 
                                       
                                        |  | Hydraulic 
                                          pressure is set too low. Reset the pressure 
                                          to 1900 PSI with engine at 1500 RPM. 
                                          If pressure cannot reach 1900 PSI, check 
                                          pump and replace if necessary. |   
                                        |  | Hydraulic 
                                          cylinder may have an internal leak. 
                                          Determine which cylinder is leaking 
                                          and repack. |  | 
                                 
                                  | Control 
                                    problems - hesitation noted | 
                                       
                                        |  | Air 
                                          is present in the system. Be sure oil 
                                          is at the proper level. Look for any 
                                          possible air leaks at hose clamps on 
                                          the suction hose. |   
                                        |  | Determine 
                                          oil type: use only anti-foam hydraulic 
                                          oil. |  | 
                                 
                                  | Noisy 
                                    Pump | 
                                       
                                        |  | Movement is sluggish 
                                          or absent. |  | 
                                 
                                  | Pump 
                                    is noisy and faltering when lifting load | 
                                       
                                        |  | Possible damage 
                                          to pump: check and replace if necessary. |  | 
                                 
                                  | Vibrations, 
                                    particularly at high speed | 
                                       
                                        |  | Suction line is 
                                          clogged. |  | 
                                 
                                  | Oil 
                                    leaks noticed | 
                                       
                                        |  | If oil is noticed: |   
                                        |  | 
                                             
                                              |  | Change the 
                                                seal on the pump shaft. |   
                                              |  | Repack the 
                                                cylinders. |   
                                              |  | Properly tighten 
                                                fittings. |   
                                              |  | Check hydraulic 
                                                oil for foaming. |  |  | 
                                 
                                  | Reservoir 
                                    is overflowing from top | 
                                       
                                        |  | Reservoir is too 
                                          full. |   
                                        |  | Hoist is being lowered 
                                          without engaging the pump. |   
                                        |  | Air is present in 
                                          the system. |  |